![]() Christmas and holiday season - Wikipedia. Christmas and holiday season. Also called. Type. Varied. Significance. Christian and secular festive season. Observances. Gift giving, family meetings, religious services, parties, other holiday- specific traditions. Begins. November 1. Ends. Early January (usually after either New Year's Day or Epiphany)Related to. Advent, Christmas Day (Eve), Boxing Day, New Year's Day (Eve), Twelfth Night, Thanksgiving (US), Hanukkah, Yule, Epiphany, Kwanzaa (US), Winter solstice, others. The Christmas season,[1][2] also called the festive season,[3] the holiday season (mainly in the U. S. and Canada),[4][5] or simply the holidays, is an annually recurring period recognized in many Western and Western- influenced countries that is generally considered to run from late November to early January,[6][7][8] defined as incorporating at least Christmas, and usually New Year, and sometimes various other holidays and festivals.
As far as Chicago's weather goes, well let's just say that Chicago is an enormous city so things tend to get blown out of porportion more than they would in other. It incorporates a period of shopping which comprises a peak season for the retail sector (the "Christmas (or holiday) shopping season"), and a period of sales at the end of the season (the "January sales"). Christmas window displays and Christmas tree lighting ceremonies when trees decorated with ornaments and light bulbs are illuminated, are traditions in many areas. In the denominations of Western Christianity, the term "Christmas season" is considered synonymous with Christmastide,[9][1. Yuletide, which runs from December 2. Christmas Day) to January 5 (Epiphany Eve), popularly known as the 1. Days of Christmas.[1. However, as the economic impact involving the anticipatory lead- up to Christmas Day grew in America and Europe into the 1. Christmas season" began to become synonymous instead with the traditional Christian Advent season,[1. Western Christianity from the fourth Sunday before Christmas Day until Christmas Day itself. The term "Advent calendar" survives in secular Western parlance as a term referring to a countdown to Christmas Day from the beginning of December. Beginning in the mid- 2. Christian- associated Christmas holiday became increasingly secularized and central to American economics and culture while religio- multicultural sensitivity rose, generic references to the season that omitted the word "Christmas" became more common in the corporate and public sphere of the United States,[1. By the late 2. 0th century, the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah and the new African American cultural holiday of Kwanzaa began to be considered in the U. S. as being part of the "holiday season", a term that as of 2. Christmas season" in U. S. sources to refer to the end- of- the- year festive period.[1. Holiday season" has also spread in varying degrees to Canada; [1. United Kingdom and Ireland, the phrase "holiday season" is not widely understood to be synonymous with the Christmas–New Year period, and is often instead associated with summer holidays.[1. History[edit]Roman Saturnalia[edit]Saturnalia was an ancient Roman festival in honor of the deity. Saturn, held on December 1. Julian calendar and later expanded with festivities through December 2. The holiday was celebrated with a sacrifice at the Temple of Saturn, in the Roman Forum, and a public banquet, followed by private gift- giving, continual partying, and a carnival atmosphere that overturned Roman social norms: gambling was permitted, and masters provided table service for their slaves.[1. The poet Catullus called it "the best of days."[2. Christian adoption[edit]The tradition of celebrating the birth of Christ on December 2. Christianity was adopted as the official religion of the Roman Empire. In the Christian tradition the Christmas season is a period beginning on Christmas Day (December 2. In some churches (e. Anglican Communion) the season continues until the day before the Epiphany, which is celebrated either on January 6 or on the Sunday between January 2 and 8. In other churches (e. Roman Catholic Church) it continues until the feast of the Baptism of the Lord, which falls on the Sunday following the Epiphany, or on the Monday following the Epiphany if the Epiphany is moved to January 7 or 8. If the Epiphany is kept on January 6, the Church of England's use of the term Christmas season corresponds to the Twelve Days of Christmas, and ends on Twelfth Night. This short Christmas season is preceded by Advent, which begins on the fourth Sunday before Christmas Day: the majority of the secularized Christmas and holiday season falls during Advent. The Anglican Communion and some Protestant churches follow the Christmas season with an Epiphany season which lasts until Shrove Tuesday which is also known as Mardi Gras or 'Fat Tuesday'. Other European cultures have their own carnival festivities between new year and Lent. Secularisation and commercialisation[edit]According to Yanovski et al.,[7] in the United States the holiday season "is generally considered to begin with the day after Thanksgiving and end after New Year's Day". According to Axelrad,[8] the season in the United States encompasses at least Christmas and New Year's Day, and also includes Saint Nicholas Day. The U. S. Fire Administration[2. Winter Holiday Season" as the period from December 1 to January 7. According to Chen et al.,[2. China the Christmas and holiday season "is generally considered to begin with the winter solstice and end after the Lantern Festival". Some stores and shopping malls advertise their Christmas merchandise beginning after Halloween or even in late October, alongside Halloween items. In the UK and Ireland, Christmas food generally appears on supermarket shelves as early as September or even August, while the Christmas shopping season itself starts from mid November when the high street Christmas lights are switched on.[2. The precise definition of feasts and festival days that are encompassed by the Christmas and holiday season has become controversial in the United States over recent decades. While in other countries the only holidays included in the "season" are Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, St. Stephen's Day/Boxing Day, New Year's Eve, New Year's Day and Epiphany, in recent times, this definition in the U. S. has begun to expand to include Yule, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa, Thanksgiving and Black Friday.[2. The expansion of the holiday season in the U. S. to encompass Thanksgiving is believed to have begun in the 1. Macy's and Gimbels launched dueling Thanksgiving. Day parades to promote Christmas sales.[2. Due to the phenomenon of Christmas creep and the informal inclusion of Thanksgiving, the Christmas and holiday season has begun to extend earlier into the year, overlapping Veterans/Remembrance/Armistice Day, Halloween and Guy Fawkes Night. Shopping[edit]The exchange of gifts is central to the Christmas and holiday season, and the season thus also incorporates a "holiday shopping season". This comprises a peak time for the retailsector at the start of the holiday season (the "Christmas shopping season") and a period of sales at the end of the season, the "January sales". Although once dedicated mostly to white sales and clearance sales, the January sales now comprise both winter close- out sales and sales comprising the redemption of gift cards given as presents.[2. Young- Bean Song, director of analytics at the Atlas Institute in Seattle, states that it is a "myth that the holiday shopping season starts with Thanksgiving and ends with Christmas. January is a key part of the holiday season." stating that for the U. S. e- commerce sector January sales volumes matched December sales volumes in the 2. Christmas and holiday season.[2. Many people find this time particularly stressful.[3. As a remedy, and as a return to what they perceive as the root of Christmas, some practice alternative giving. North America[edit]In the United States, the holiday season is a particularly important time for retail shopping, with shoppers spending more than $6. During the 2. 01. United States increased to a total of over $6. United States increased to a total of over $6. The average US holiday shopper spent on average $8. More than half of it was spent on family shopping.[3. It is traditionally considered to commence on the day after American Thanksgiving, a Friday colloquially known as either Black Friday or Green Friday. This is widely reputed to be the busiest shopping day of the entire calendar year. However, in 2. 00. VISA credit card organization reported that over the previous several years VISA credit card spending had in fact been 8 to 1.
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